研究方向：
致力于热带稻种（野生稻、栽培稻地方品种）资源的收集、保护与评价利用，发掘热带稻种资源适应于极端环境的优良性状，利用分子育种开展水、陆稻的遗传改良研究。主要研究方向为： （1）热带稻种（野生稻、栽培稻地方品种）重要基因发掘与新种质创制； （2）陆稻陆生适应性与进化的分子机制； （3）陆稻、野生稻等特异种质环境适应性新株型分子解析； （4）稻作分子育种。学习经历
2017-09--2021-01 中国农业大学 博士
2004-09--2006-06 华南农业大学 农学硕士
1995-09--1999-06 云南农业大学 农学学士
2001.05-2001.06，哥伦比亚国际热带农业研究中心(CIAT)，水稻育种培训；
2004.08-2004.10，法国国际农业研究合作发展中心(CIRAD)，稻作抗病育种培训；
2005.06-2005.09，法国国际农业研究合作发展中心(CIRAD)，稻作抗病育种培训；
2010.05-2010.07，法国国际农业研究合作发展中心(CIRAD)，稻作分子育种培训；
2014.07，以色列嘉利利国际管理学院，现代农业与农业科技培训；
2017.09-2021.01，中国农业大学农学院，在职博士研究生，获农学博士学位。
工作经历
1999.7-2000.7，云南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所，见习期；
2000.8-2004.7，云南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所，研究实习员；
2004.8-2006.8，云南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所，助理研究员；
2006.9-2014.7，云南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所，副研究员；
2014.8-2016.5，云南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所，研究员；
2016.6-今，西双版纳热带植物园，研究员；
2019.5-今，西双版纳热带植物园，作物保护与育种基地主任；
2019.11-今，西双版纳热带植物园，热带稻种保护与遗传改良研究组组长；
2021.09-今，中国科学院热带植物资源可持续利用重点实验室，副主任。
社会兼职
2016-08-01-今,南亚东南亚陆稻研究协作网, 常任秘书
获奖情况
（1） 金马灯“国际创新”超级荣誉大奖, 特等奖, 其他, 2020
（2） 陆稻种间亚种间杂交育种理论与技术创新及应用, 二等奖, 省级, 2019
（3） 云南省有突出贡献专业技术人才, 三等奖, 省级, 2018
（4） 规范化陆稻新品种与间作技术研究与示范, 三等奖, 省级, 2013
（5） 转型时期山区贫困农户的食物保障, 二等奖, 省级, 2013
专利成果
[1] 王效宁, 徐鹏, 唐力琼, 熊怀阳, 王新华, 孟卫东, 徐靖, 陈利钢. 稻作育种一年四代快速加代纯合稳定的方法. CN: CN106069447B, 2019-07-05.
代表论著
[1] Wu, Zihao, Xiao, Zhang, Chang, Guimei, Wan, Jinpeng, Yang, Jun, Wang, Feijun, Tao, Dayun, Zhou, Jiawu, Xu, Peng, Yu, Diqiu. Natural alleles of a UDP-glucosyltransferase gene responsible for differential endosperm development between upland rice and paddy rice. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology[J]. 2022, 135-148, [2] 唐力琼, 王效宁, 王新华, 霍兴, 唐清杰, 徐靖, 朱红林, 徐鹏, 林延慧. 分子标记辅助选育旱稻新品种‘中科西陆2号'. 分子植物育种[J]. 2020, 18(24): 8147-8154, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7103749473.
[3] Pang, Zhiqiang, Xu, Peng, Yu, Diqiu. Environmental adaptation of the root microbiome in two rice ecotypes. MICROBIOLOGICAL RESEARCH[J]. 2020, 241: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micres.2020.126588.
[4] Liang Gang, Zhang Huimin, Li Yang, Pu Mengna, Yang Yujie, Li Chenyang, Lu Chengkai, Xu Peng, Yu Diqiu. Oryza sativa FER-LIKE FE DEFICIENCY-INDUCED TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR (OsFIT/OsbHLH156) interacts with OsIRO2 to regulate iron homeostasis. JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY[J]. 2020, 62(5): 668-689, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7101867112.
[5] Fengling Wu, Jun Yang, Diqiu Yu, Peng Xu. Identification and Validation a Major QTL from "Sea Rice 86" Seedlings Conferred Salt Tolerance. Agronomy[J]. 2020, 10(3): https://doaj.org/article/76d7111e18904239b07d8b6b73898720.
[6] Xu, Peng, Yang, Jun, Ma, Zhenbing, Yu, Diqiu, Zhou, Jiawu, Tao, Dayun, Li, Zichao. Identification and Validation of Aerobic Adaptation QTLs in Upland Rice. LIFE-BASEL[J]. 2020, 10(5): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000540843800007.
[7] 唐如玉, 徐鹏, 余迪求. 水稻轮回选择群体XTBG-HP1表型遗传多样性分析. 广西植物[J]. 2020, 40(2): 159-172, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7101022665.
[8] Wang, Mianmian, Yang, Jun, Wan, Jinpeng, Tao, Dayun, Zhou, Jiawu, Yu, Diqiu, Xu, Peng. A hybrid sterile locus leads to the linkage drag of interspecific hybrid progenies. PLANT DIVERSITY[J]. 2020, 42(5): 370-375, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7103079325.
[9] Peng Xu. Environmental adaptation of the 1 root microbiome in two rice ecotypes. Microbiological Research. 2020, [10] Peng Xu, Jun Yang, Zhenbing Ma, Diqiu Yu, Jiawu Zhou, Dayun Tao, Zichao Li. Identification and Validation of Aerobic Adaptation QTLs in Upland Rice. Life[J]. 2020, 10(65): https://doaj.org/article/8e52894a3fdb4a5385a1a65294c1c3b4.
[11] Pang, Zhiqiang, Zhao, Ying, Xu, Peng, Yu, Diqiu. Microbial Diversity of Upland Rice Roots and Their Influence on Rice Growth and Drought Tolerance. MICROORGANISMS[J]. 2020, 8(9): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7564600/.
[12] Zhang, Huimin, Li, Yang, Pu, Mengna, Xu, Peng, Liang, Gang, Yu, Diqiu. Oryza sativa POSITIVE REGULATOR OF IRON DEFICIENCY RESPONSE 2 (OsPRI2) and OsPRI3 are involved in the maintenance of Fe homeostasis. PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT[J]. 2020, 43(1): 261-274, https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000495759100001.
[13] Yang, Jun, Wang, Fang, Tao, Dayun, Zhou, Jiawu, Xu, Peng, Yu, Diqiu. Characterization of genes responsive to aerobic conditions by transcriptomic and genomic analyses of upland rice. PLANT GROWTH REGULATION[J]. 2020, 91(2): 289-303, https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000521904200002.
[14] Wu, Fengling, Yang, Jun, Yu, Diqiu, Xu, Peng. Identification and Validation a Major QTL from "Sea Rice 86" Seedlings Conferred Salt Tolerance. AGRONOMY-BASEL[J]. 2020, 10(3): http://apps.webofknowledge.com/CitedFullRecord.do?product=UA&colName=WOS&SID=5CCFccWmJJRAuMzNPjj&search_mode=CitedFullRecord&isickref=WOS:000529377300096.
[15] Yang, Jun, Xu, Peng, Yu, Diqiu. Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of the SHI-Related Sequence Gene Family in Rice. EVOLUTIONARY BIOINFORMATICS[J]. 2020, 16: https://doaj.org/article/268d5b0d3bc04dbb9b6d388be32de03c.
[16] Dong, Liying, Liu, Shufang, Kyaing, May Sandar, Xu, Peng, Tharreau, Didier, Deng, Wei, Li, Xundong, Bi, Yunqing, Zeng, Li, Li, Jing, Zhou, Jiawu, Tao, Dayun, Yang, Qinzhong. Identification and Fine Mapping ofPi69(t), a New Gene Conferring Broad-Spectrum Resistance AgainstMagnaporthe oryzaeFromOryza glaberrimaSteud. FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE[J]. 2020, 11: https://doaj.org/article/989cf55f6e544f03a53573f0c9426d88.
[17] 徐鹏, 陶大云, 周家武, 何全才, 张建梅, 余迪求, 李静, 杨莺, 张玉. 陆稻种间亚种间杂交育种理论与技术创新及应用. 中国科技成果. 2019, 48-51, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7100374241.
[18] Yongyao Xie, Jintao Tang, Xianrong Xie, Xiaojuan Li, Jianle Huang, Yue Fei, Jingluan Han, Shuifu Chen, Huiwu Tang, Xiucai Zhao, Dayun Tao, Peng Xu, YaoGuang Liu, Letian Chen. An asymmetric allelic interaction drives allele transmission bias in interspecific rice hybrids. Nature Communications[J]. 2019, 10(1): 1-10, http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/11349.
[19] Chen, Xiaoqian, Xu, Peng, Zhou, Jiawu, Tao, Dayun, Yu, Diqiu. Mapping and breeding value evaluation of a semi-dominant semi-dwarf gene in upland rice. PLANT DIVERSITY[J]. 2018, 40(5): 238-244, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=676694509.
[20] Xiaoqian Chen, Peng Xu, Jiawu Zhou, Dayun Tao, Diqiu Yu. Mapping and breeding value evaluation of a semi-dominant semi-dwarf gene in upland rice. Plant Diversity[J]. 2018, 40(5): 238-244, http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/66551.
[21] Dong, Liying, Liu, Shufang, Xu, Peng, Deng, Wei, Li, Xundong, Tharreau, Didier, Li, Jing, Zhou, Jiawu, Wang, Qun, Tao, Dayun, Yang, Qinzhong. Fine mapping of Pi57(t) conferring broad spectrum resistance against Magnaporthe oryzae in introgression line IL-E1454 derived from Oryza longistaminata. PLOS ONE[J]. 2017, 12(10): https://doaj.org/article/c89cb11c38f0499d81c1ec0b497c5235.
[22] Xie Yongyao, Xu Peng, Huang Jianle, Ma Shengjian, Xie Xianrong, Tao Dayun, Chen Letian, Liu YaoGuang. Interspecific Hybrid Sterility in Rice Is Mediated by OgTPR1 at the S1 Locus Encoding a Peptidase-like Protein. Molecular Plant[J]. 2017, [23] Xie, Yongyao, Xu, Peng, Huang, Jianle, Ma, Shengjian, Xie, Xianrong, Tao, Dayun, Chen, Letian, Liu, YaoGuang. Interspecific Hybrid Sterility in Rice Is Mediated by OgTPR1 at the S1 Locus Encoding a Peptidase-like Protein. MOLECULAR PLANTnull. 2017, 10(8): 1137-1140, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=673290935.
[24] Yongyao Xie, Peng Xu, Jianle Huang, Shengjian Ma, Xianrong Xie, Dayun Tao, Letian Chen, Yao-Guang Liu. Interspecific Hybrid Sterility in Rice Is Mediated by OgTPR 1 at the S 1 Locus Encoding a Peptidase- like Protein. 分子植物：英文版. 2017, 10(8): 1137-1140, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=673290935.
[25] Xu, Peng, Dong, Liying, Zhou, Jiawu, Li, Jing, Zhang, Yu, Hu, Fengyi, Liu, Shufang, Wang, Qun, Deng, Wei, Deng, Xianneng, Tharreau, Didier, Yang, Qinzhong, Tao, Dayun. Identification and mapping of a novel blast resistance gene Pi57(t) in Oryza longistaminata. EUPHYTICA[J]. 2015, 205(1): 95-102, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10681-015-1402-7.
[26] Peng Xu. Mapping three new interspecific hybrid sterile loci between Oryza sativa and O. glaberrima. Breeding Science. Breeding Science. 2014,
承担科研项目情况
（ 1 ） 陆稻陆生适应性遗传解析研究, 主持, 国家级, 2014-01--2017-12
（ 2 ） 稻属AA基因组种间杂种不育的遗传研究, 参与, 国家级, 2016-01--2019-12
（ 3 ） 西部人才引进, 主持, 部委级, 2017-01--2019-12
（ 4 ） 热带植物重要性状的调控机制解析与优良品种培育及其产业化, 参与, 部委级, 2017-09--2020-12
（ 5 ） 普通野生稻茎分枝性状分子生物学解析及育种利用研究, 参与, 国家级, 2018-01--2021-12
（ 6 ） 版纳育种基地研究网络完善, 主持, 部委级, 2019-11--2024-12
（ 7 ） 元江普通野生稻散生—直立转换新株型分子解析, 主持, 省级, 2018-06--2021-05
（ 8 ） 旱直播陆稻新品种选育与产业化研究, 主持, 省级, 2021-01--2023-12
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